Salvia divinorum was one of the rarest plants until recently,
existing only as a cultigen in one location in Mexico.
It was botanically collected by Wasson in the 60's, and is now
readily available from several ethnobotanic sources as Salvia
divinorum 'Wasson clone'. The plant is closely related to the
common houseplant: Coleus spp. It has been reported that
Coleus may be used interchangeably with S.divinorum, but
there have also been reports to the contrary. S.divinorum is
readily rooted from cuttings, rarely flowers, and requires
well-drained soil with large root run. It is a tropical plant
requiring frost-free conditions to thrive.
S.divinorum is used shamanically in Mexico to introduce an
initiate into an altered consciousness as a preparation for
Psilocybe mushroom use.
The mental state it induces is quite similar to the Psilocybe
mushroom experience, only much milder.
Dosage is 6-20 fresh leaves, rolled into a cigar-like shape, and
chewed. There is a harsh "green" taste, but it is easily
tolerated. The juice should be held in the mouth as long as
possible (~5 minutes) before swallowing. Subsequent mouthfuls
are less bitter and easier to tolerate. There is a slight
numbing or anaesthic quality to the juice. It is assumed that
the dominant active component is a polyhedric alcohol which is
unstable, and loses potency when dried. (There have been some
unverified reports that some psychoactivity remains when the
dried leaves are smoked).
Effects start in 10-15 minutes, and include visual fixation
(trance induction), detachment from the environment, a brownish
orange cast to the visual field, and a distinct sense of being
in a different "world".
This may be perceived as an alternate, but equally valid
interpretation of consensual reality, inspired by a Mexican
culture rather than a modern western ambiance. In higher doses,
repetitive images with geometric or organic motifs may appear in the
visual field.
A tingling may be felt in the entire body, that grows out from
the numbness in the mouth and eventually overtakes the entire
nervous system. This is sometimes sensed as a vibration, and in
high doses, may cause partial or total ego disintegration. Some
have described this dissociative effect as having their body
decompose into "energetic worms".
Some subjects report sensing "intelligences just beyond reach",
silently observing the user from a distance.
An unprepared,
unguided, or latently psychotic user may perceive these
"entities" as either benign or malignant. If they represent an
archetypal fear of the unknown, then the user may panic. An
appropriate way to deal with this possibility is to assure the
user that they will return to normal fairly quickly (effects
last 60-90 minutes), and try to draw them into conversation,
redirecting the subject away from their morbid fixation. The
*worst* thing that could be done is for an emergency medical
team to make a big deal out of the incident, start administering
sedatives, etc.
This behavior reinforces the subject's own fear of the unknown,
and potentiates his/her anxiety.
There are no known physical complications arising from use of
this plant. It appears to be somatically benign, and is has
been used to positive benefit by people choosing to explore
their own consciousness. It provides a shortcut to mental
states, normally only achieved by years of spiritual practice
and meditation.
As with most entheogenic substances, the typical usage is
episodic, and usually confined to fairly short periods in the
life of the user. A typical response is for the user, inspired
by a view of reality unencumbered by societal acculturation, is
to switch to more traditional spiritual practices, eventually
abandoning use of the plant itself.
This is from memory. If you require references for any of my
statements, please contact me directly and I'll give you a few
titles to read.
-- author unknown